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SOUTH AFRICAN QUALIFICATIONS AUTHORITY 
REGISTERED UNIT STANDARD THAT HAS PASSED THE END DATE: 

Demonstrate knowledge and application of various safety regulations to fires 
SAQA US ID UNIT STANDARD TITLE
376885  Demonstrate knowledge and application of various safety regulations to fires 
ORIGINATOR
Task Team - Forestry and Wood Technology 
PRIMARY OR DELEGATED QUALITY ASSURANCE FUNCTIONARY
-  
FIELD SUBFIELD
Field 01 - Agriculture and Nature Conservation Forestry and Wood Technology 
ABET BAND UNIT STANDARD TYPE PRE-2009 NQF LEVEL NQF LEVEL CREDITS
Undefined  Regular  Level 4  NQF Level 04 
REGISTRATION STATUS REGISTRATION START DATE REGISTRATION END DATE SAQA DECISION NUMBER
Passed the End Date -
Status was "Reregistered" 
2018-07-01  2020-07-30  SAQA 06120/18 
LAST DATE FOR ENROLMENT LAST DATE FOR ACHIEVEMENT
2021-07-30   2024-07-30  

In all of the tables in this document, both the pre-2009 NQF Level and the NQF Level is shown. In the text (purpose statements, qualification rules, etc), any references to NQF Levels are to the pre-2009 levels unless specifically stated otherwise.  

This unit standard does not replace any other unit standard and is not replaced by any other unit standard. 

PURPOSE OF THE UNIT STANDARD 
This unit standard is for the crew leader working in a supervisory role on a fire suppression assignment. Crew leaders working on site have to demonstrate knowledge of and be able to apply safe operating procedures in various contexts of fire control or suppression.

People credited with this standard are able to:
  • Describe and apply ten standard orders of fire fighting.
  • Describe and apply the eighteen watch-out situations.
  • Demonstrate knowledge and application of the concept LACES.
  • Demonstrate knowledge of extra watch - outs/fire-line safety, and other safety concerns. 

  • LEARNING ASSUMED TO BE IN PLACE AND RECOGNITION OF PRIOR LEARNING 
    Communication and Mathematical Literacy at NQF Level 3 or an equivalent. 

    UNIT STANDARD RANGE 
    N/A 

    Specific Outcomes and Assessment Criteria: 

    SPECIFIC OUTCOME 1 
    Describe and apply the ten standard orders of fire fighting. 

    ASSESSMENT CRITERIA
     

    ASSESSMENT CRITERION 1 
    The Ten fire orders are named making use of industry terminology. 

    ASSESSMENT CRITERION 2 
    The meaning of each fire standard orders is explained and applied in relation the fire environment. 

    ASSESSMENT CRITERION 3 
    Consequences or negligence of poor and inappropriate application of fire standard orders are explained. 

    SPECIFIC OUTCOME 2 
    Describe and apply the eighteen watch-out situations. 

    ASSESSMENT CRITERIA
     

    ASSESSMENT CRITERION 1 
    Eighteen watch-out situations are named in accordance with industry terminology. 

    ASSESSMENT CRITERION 2 
    The meaning of each eighteen watch-out situations is explained and applied in relation the fire environment. 

    ASSESSMENT CRITERION 3 
    Consequences or negligence of poor and inappropriate application of eighteen watch-out situations are explained. 

    SPECIFIC OUTCOME 3 
    Demonstrate knowledge and application of the concept LACES. 

    ASSESSMENT CRITERIA
     

    ASSESSMENT CRITERION 1 
    The role of Look -outs is explained in relation to the fire situation. 
    ASSESSMENT CRITERION RANGE 
    Importance, information to be communicated, timeous hazards recognition, positioning.
     

    ASSESSMENT CRITERION 2 
    The importance of situational awareness is explained. 
    ASSESSMENT CRITERION RANGE 
    Situational awareness includes but is not limited to risks involved, sizing up and fire behaviour.
     

    ASSESSMENT CRITERION 3 
    The importance of communication by a crew leader is explained. 
    ASSESSMENT CRITERION RANGE 
    Methods, equipment, communication principles.
     

    ASSESSMENT CRITERION 4 
    The necessity to establish escape routes is explained. 
    ASSESSMENT CRITERION RANGE 
    Types, requirement criteria.
     

    ASSESSMENT CRITERION 5 
    Safety zones are identified and necessity thereof is explained. 
    ASSESSMENT CRITERION RANGE 
    Types, requirements of safety zones.
     

    SPECIFIC OUTCOME 4 
    Demonstrate knowledge of extra watch-outs/fire-line safety, and other safety concerns. 

    ASSESSMENT CRITERIA
     

    ASSESSMENT CRITERION 1 
    The dangers associated with power lines are explained. 

    ASSESSMENT CRITERION 2 
    The dangers associated with air craft use in fire fighting operations are explained. 

    ASSESSMENT CRITERION 3 
    Fire-line safety concerns are explained in relation work to rest, water and food, physical fitness, tool use, fatigue and heat stress, animals, vehicles use, snags. 

    SPECIFIC OUTCOME 5 
    Identify and mitigate any concerns or hazards during fire suppression operations. 

    ASSESSMENT CRITERIA
     

    ASSESSMENT CRITERION 1 
    Knowledge and application of risk management process is demonstrated. 

    ASSESSMENT CRITERION 2 
    Hazardous or high risk areas associated with different circumstances are communicated to crew members and measures taken to eliminate risks involved are explained. 
    ASSESSMENT CRITERION RANGE 
    Arson, mine shafts, lightening.
     

    ASSESSMENT CRITERION 3 
    Four major common factors which result in fatalities are explained. 
    ASSESSMENT CRITERION RANGE 
    Small fires, light/flashy fuels, flare-ups, topography.
     


    UNIT STANDARD ACCREDITATION AND MODERATION OPTIONS 
  • Anyone assessing a learner or moderating the assessment of a learner against the unit standard must be registered as an assessor with the relevant Education, Training, Quality, Assurance (ETQA) Body, or with an ETQA that has a Memorandum of Understanding with the relevant ETQA.
  • Any institution offering learning that will enable the achievement of this unit standard must be accredited as a provider with the relevant Education, Training, Quality, Assurance (ETQA) Body, or with an ETQA that has a Memorandum of Understanding with the relevant ETQA.
  • Assessment and moderation of assessment will be overseen by the relevant Education, Training, Quality, Assurance (ETQA) Body, or by an ETQA that has a Memorandum of Understanding with the relevant ETQA, according to the ETQA`s policies and guidelines for assessment and moderation.
  • Moderation must include both internal and external moderation of assessments, unless ETQA policies specify otherwise. Moderation should also encompass achievement of the competence described in the associated unit standards.
  • Anyone wishing to be assessed against this qualification may apply to be assessed by any assessment agency, assessor or provider institution that is accredited by the relevant ETQA. 

  • UNIT STANDARD ESSENTIAL EMBEDDED KNOWLEDGE 
    Knowledge considered critical to the successful achievement of this unit is covered in the specific outcomes and assessment criteria. 

    UNIT STANDARD DEVELOPMENTAL OUTCOME 
    N/A 

    UNIT STANDARD LINKAGES 
    N/A 


    Critical Cross-field Outcomes (CCFO): 

    UNIT STANDARD CCFO IDENTIFYING 
    Identify and solve problems related to high risk areas associated different circumstances in fire. 

    UNIT STANDARD CCFO WORKING 
    Work effectively with others when explaining the importance of resting, correct intake of water and food, correct usage of fire fighting tools, dangers of fatigue and heat stress and dangers of snags. 

    UNIT STANDARD CCFO ORGANISING 
    Organise and manage myself and my activities when identifying high risks areas, escape routes and safety zones. 

    UNIT STANDARD CCFO COLLECTING 
    Collect and analyse information relating to four major factors of fatalities. 

    UNIT STANDARD CCFO COMMUNICATING 
    Communicate effectively with key role players using relevant modes of communication when explaining high risk areas, safety zones, escape routes, and mitigating concerns raised by crew members. 

    UNIT STANDARD CCFO SCIENCE 
    Use science and technology effectively and critically showing responsibility towards the environment and health and safety of others when using fire fighting tools. 

    UNIT STANDARD CCFO DEMONSTRATING 
    Demonstrate an understanding of the world as a set of related systems when communicating with crew members. 

    UNIT STANDARD ASSESSOR CRITERIA 
    N/A 

    REREGISTRATION HISTORY 
    As per the SAQA Board decision/s at that time, this unit standard was Reregistered in 2012; 2015. 

    UNIT STANDARD NOTES 
    N/A 

    QUALIFICATIONS UTILISING THIS UNIT STANDARD: 
      ID QUALIFICATION TITLE PRE-2009 NQF LEVEL NQF LEVEL STATUS END DATE PRIMARY OR DELEGATED QA FUNCTIONARY
    Core  79246   Further Education and Training Certificate: Wild Land Fire Fighting  Level 4  NQF Level 04  Passed the End Date -
    Status was "Reregistered" 
    2015-06-30  FPMSETA 


    PROVIDERS CURRENTLY ACCREDITED TO OFFER THIS UNIT STANDARD: 
    This information shows the current accreditations (i.e. those not past their accreditation end dates), and is the most complete record available to SAQA as of today. Some Primary or Delegated Quality Assurance Functionaries have a lag in their recording systems for provider accreditation, in turn leading to a lag in notifying SAQA of all the providers that they have accredited to offer qualifications and unit standards, as well as any extensions to accreditation end dates. The relevant Primary or Delegated Quality Assurance Functionary should be notified if a record appears to be missing from here.
     
    1. Legal Environment Safety & Health Requirements cc 
    2. Phambile Skills Training (Pty) Ltd 



    All qualifications and part qualifications registered on the National Qualifications Framework are public property. Thus the only payment that can be made for them is for service and reproduction. It is illegal to sell this material for profit. If the material is reproduced or quoted, the South African Qualifications Authority (SAQA) should be acknowledged as the source.